预制弹牙器械:正牙医和全科医生的意识和态度
Davide Cannatà1, Marzio Galdi1, Stefano Martina1
1Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, Via Allende, 84081 Baronissi, SA, Italy.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 27, 2024
概括
牙医广泛使用预制的弹性牙器件 (EAs) 进行拦截式正牙治疗. 然而,正牙医和普通牙医在EA意识,应用和不使用原因方面存在差异.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
背景情况:
- 预制的弹性牙器械 (EAs) 被认为是安全的,具有成本效益和易于使用的,用于成长期患者的拦截式正牙治疗.
- 评估牙医对EA的知识和态度对于理解其临床应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估牙医对使用预制乳牙器件 (EAs) 的知识和态度.
- 为了比较正牙医 (OS) 和普通牙医 (GDPs) 之间对EA的使用模式和看法.
主要方法:
- 通过社交媒体向牙医进行了一项匿名在线调查.
- 该调查包括22个项目,涵盖受访者特征,EA知识和使用模式 (用户和非用户).
- 奇二测试被用来分析 ортодонтистов和一般牙医之间的反应差异.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括226名正牙医和168名全科医生,其中大多数报告有足够的EA知识和使用.
- GDPs主要使用EA用于早期的生长治疗,而OS则在各种牙阶段使用EA,并注意到减少了椅子上的时间.
- 不使用的原因有所不同:GDP发现患者应用较少,而OS则指出患者遵守不够.
结论:
- 虽然弹性牙器械治疗在牙医中普遍存在,但正统牙医和全科医生之间存在显著差异.
- 意识,应用策略和非EA用户遇到的特定障碍的差异.
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