银胺化物在儿科牙科:预防和阻止牙损的有效性 - 一个系统性审查
Alexandrina Muntean1, Soundouss Myriam Mzoughi1, Mariana Pacurar2
1Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 31 A. Iancu Street, 400083 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 27, 2024
概括
银胺化物 (SDF) 有效地预防和阻止儿童初级和永久牙的牙. 建议定期监测,酸可以减少染色,但可能会影响疗效.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
背景情况:
- 牙腐烂是全球重要的健康问题,特别影响儿童.
- 银胺化物 (SDF) 越来越多地被用于儿科牙科,用于预防和阻止.
- SDF提供了一种最小的侵入性方法来管理早期牙损伤.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关SDF在儿科牙科疗效的文献.
- 评价SDF在预防和制初级 (临时) 牙腐烂的有效性.
- 评估SDF对临时和永久牙的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed,Web of Science和Scopus数据库进行系统的文献审查.
- 包括16个随机对照试验 (RCT).
- 研究人群包括18个月至13岁的儿童,随访期为12-30个月.
主要成果:
- 在包含的RCT中,SDF在预防和阻止牙方面表现出有效性.
- 这些研究包括临时牙和永久牙.
- 随访期从12个月到30个月不等,表明持续的影响.
结论:
- 银二胺化物 (SDF) 是一种实用,可访问和有效的非侵入性治疗方法,用于预防和阻止.
- 定期的专业监测对于最佳的SDF应用结果至关重要.
- 虽然酸可以减轻与SDF相关的黑色染色,但它对SDF有效性的影响值得考虑.
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