人工智能在头部和部癌症中的使用:一项多学科调查
Caterina Giannitto1,2, Giorgia Carnicelli1,2, Stefano Lusi1,2
1Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, 20072 Milan, Italy.
Journal of personalized medicine
|April 27, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 在头部和部 (H&N) 癌症治疗中未得到充分利用. 虽然专业人士认为人工智能在诊断和规划方面具有潜力,但对控制和错误的担忧限制了它的采用,需要更广泛的实施.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 应用正在跨学科扩展,但在头部和部 (H&N) 癌症治疗中仅受限.
- 多学科团队对于全面的H&N癌症管理至关重要,但人工智能集成仍处于起步阶段.
研究的目的:
- 评估目前的使用和对AI的态度,从事H&N癌症护理的专业人员.
- 确定影响人工智能采用的因素,以及该领域的感知效益和障碍.
主要方法:
- 从2020年11月到2022年6月,向H&N癌症专业人员分发了一份基于网络的问卷.
- 该调查收集了有关AI使用,专业人口统计和对AI态度的数据.
- 139名专业人士完成了调查,分析了数据,以确定AI的预测因素和感知.
主要成果:
- 只有49.7%的受访者报告AI经验,放射科医生是最频繁的用户 (66.2%).
- 主要专业,学术资格和年龄是人工智能使用的重要预测因素.
- 关键的感知好处包括改善诊断准确度 (72%) 和手术规划 (64.7%),而担忧包括"失去控制" (27.6%) 和"诊断错误" (57.0%).
结论:
- 在多学科的H&N癌症护理中,人工智能的参与有限.
- 需要进一步的研究和更广泛的实施策略,以提高AI的接受度,并证明其在H&N瘤学中的好处.
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