将废弃农用网回收为水泥复合材料
Bartosz Zegardło1, Chrysanthos Maraveas2, Kamil Świeczka1
1Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Siedlce, B. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 27, 2024
概括
将农业网回收成水泥复合材料为废物管理提供了一个可持续的解决方案. 虽然添加网的影响可加工性和强度,他们显示作为填充剂在轻质复合材料的承诺.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 农业网被广泛使用,但产生大量的废物.
- 将这些网回收成建筑材料是一个新兴的研究领域.
研究的目的:
- 调查使用废弃农用网作为添加剂和填充剂在水泥复合材料中的可行性.
- 分析这些新型复合材料的机械和热性能.
主要方法:
- 用不同数量的回收农用网 (20-80公斤/米3) 制备了六系列的水泥复合混合物.
- 复合材料的可加工性,屈曲强度,压力强度和耐热性进行了测试.
- 使用扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 来检查微观结构.
主要成果:
- 净添加降低了可加工性和曲和压力强度,随着净含量增加,效应会增加.
- 没有聚合物和带网的复合材料具有高曲强度 (10.44 MPa),但压力强度较低 (13.07 MPa).
- 所有复合材料在热后的强度都降低了,类似于聚烯纤维复合材料.
结论:
- 农业垃圾网可以用作水泥复合材料的填充物.
- 回收材料在轻质复合材料中表现最好,其特点是低密度,低吸收,高屈曲强度和足够的压力强度.
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