在COVID-19大流行期间,社区可行性和体力活动
Sigit D Arifwidodo1, Orana Chandrasiri2
1Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak 10900, Thailand.
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,生活在可步行的社区增加了身体活动. 可访问的绿色空间也促进了运动,突出了城市规划对公共卫生的重要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行和相关的封锁,公共开放空间受到限制,这可能会影响成年人身体活动水平.
- 了解在此类危机期间促进身体活动的因素对于公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查可步行社区是否可以减轻在泰国曼谷COVID-19大流行期间减少的体力活动.
- 检查社区可行性和进入绿色开放空间在锁定期间对体力活动的作用.
主要方法:
- 在曼谷对579名成年受访者进行了电话调查.
- 收集的数据包括体力活动水平,进入绿色开放空间,社区可行性和大流行期间的社会经济特征.
主要成果:
- 居住在可步行的社区与足够体力活动的可能性更高有关.
- 锁定期间进入绿色开放空间的机会与增加的体力活动有显著的积极关联.
- 社会经济因素和健康行为也影响了身体活动水平,这与之前的研究一致.
结论:
- 可行走的社区和可访问的绿色空间对于在COVID-19流行病等公共卫生危机期间保持体力活动至关重要.
- 促进支持可步行和绿色空间访问的城市环境可以提高人口健康结果.
- 这些发现对城市规划和公共卫生战略产生影响,超越了大流行.
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