社区网络的可持续发展规划,以增加参与基于证据的生活方式改变计划:一种混合方法的方法
Maura M Kepper1, Katherine A Stamatakis2, Ariel Deitch1
1Prevention Research Center, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
概括
促进慢性疾病预防的社区计划面临着可持续性挑战. 这项研究确定了战略规划,沟通和伙伴关系是维持社区健康倡议的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 社区卫生计划 社区卫生计划
背景情况:
- 基于社区的慢性疾病预防计划为公众健康带来了重大好处.
- 然而,基于证据的健康计划的可持续性仍然是一个挑战,只有40-60%的人能够实现长期持续.
- 建立的框架和工具对于开发有效的可持续性结构和流程至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定维持社区网络 (联盟计划) 的障碍和促进者,重点是增加参与基于证据的生活方式改变计划.
- 利用已建立的框架来评估联盟计划的可持续性能力.
- 根据已识别的因素共同制定可持续发展行动计划.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种混合方法,参与合作伙伴的方法.
- 与联盟伙伴进行了调查和定性访谈.
- 使用了计划可持续性评估工具和实施研究综合框架.
主要成果:
- 联盟伙伴认为该计划具有很高的可持续性能力.
- 战略规划,沟通和伙伴关系被确定为提高可持续发展的优先领域.
- 这些发现直接影响了可持续发展行动计划的共同开发.
结论:
- 了解可持续性至关重要的因素对于基于社区的慢性疾病预防计划和健康公平至关重要.
- 制定行动计划的结构化流程可以在此类计划中建立可持续性能力.
- 该研究提供了关于保持社区卫生倡议有效性的见解.
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