肥胖手术死亡风险评分作为接受 laparoscopic Bariatric 手术的患者重症监护室入院的预测指标
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Paola Aceto1,2, Roberto De Cicco1, Claudia Calabrese1
1Department of Emergency, Anesthesiologic and Reanimation Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Journal of clinical medicine
|April 27, 2024
概括
肥胖手术死亡率风险评分 (OS-MRS) 可以预测接受腹腔镜腹手术 (LBS) 患者的重症监护室 (ICU) 住院情况. 较高的OS-MRS得分,以及年龄和并发症等因素,表明ICU入院风险增加.
科学领域:
- 腹部外科 腹部外科
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 腹腔镜减肥手术 (LBS) 为患者提供了显著的益处,包括减少疼痛和缩短住院时间.
- 肥胖患者的麻醉管理需要仔细评估风险和术后规划.
- 目前在LBS后进入重症监护室 (ICU) 的标准没有标准化,而是依赖于个案评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估肥胖手术死亡风险评分 (OS-MRS) 在LBS患者的ICU入院的预测能力.
- 确定影响LBS后术后ICU护理需求的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 在2017-2019年间,对763名接受LBS治疗的患者进行了回顾性分析.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,并发症和与手术有关的变量.
- 使用后勤回归分析来确定ICU入院的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 在2%的患者 (n=15) 中发生了ICU入院.
- 较高的OS-MRS,晚年,男性性别,更长的手术持续时间,增加的并发症和先前的腹部手术是ICU入院的显著预测因素 (p<0.05).
- 在OS-MRS中,中间风险组包括84%的患者.
结论:
- OS-MRS是预测LBS患者ICU入院的宝贵工具.
- OS-MRS,结合年龄,性别,并发症,之前的手术和手术持续时间等临床因素,可以指导术后护理规划.
- 使用OS-MRS进行标准化风险评估,可以优化重症监护室资源的分配,用于减肥手术患者.
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