在过去的三十年里,对有关预防饮食障碍的科学出版物的图书统计分析
Zhenxin Liao1, Martina Scaltritti2, Zhihan Xu3
1Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels vag 12A, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.
Nutrients
|April 27, 2024
概括
关于预防饮食障碍 (ED) 的研究正在增长,但研究有限,主要来自少数关键群体. 需要加强合作和资金,以在全球范围内扩大预防工作.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 饮食障碍 (ED) 由于其流行程度和慢性性质,构成了重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 基于证据的治疗方法的有限获取需要专注于ED预防策略.
- 这项研究解决了对ED预防研究的全面概述的需求.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于预防饮食障碍的研究的第一个图书统计分析.
- 确定该领域的趋势,关键贡献者和合作模式.
- 为未来的ED预防研究方向和干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 通过Web of Science对1993-2023年出版物的图书统计分析.
- 通过手动选10546篇论文,最终得出383篇关于普遍和选择性预防的相关研究.
- 使用R (bibliometrix) 和Python进行数据分析,并使用VOSviewer进行网络映射.
主要成果:
- 在ED预防出版物中观察到10.85%的持续年增长.
- 美国是主要的贡献者",国际饮食障碍杂志"发表了重要的研究成果.
- 2010-2017年期间,出版物的显著增加发生了,主要是由主要机构推动的.
结论:
- 虽然出版率正在上升,但ED预防研究的总体数量仍然有限.
- 研究集中在少数机构和国家,强调需要更广泛的参与.
- 增加资金,促进更广泛的研究和加强合作对于促进ED预防至关重要.
相关概念视频
Binge Eating Disorders
63
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
63
Bulimia Nervosa
65
Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
65
Anorexia Nervosa
60
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
60
Cancer Prevention
6.2K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.2K
Regression Toward the Mean
6.3K
Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when...
6.3K


