使用机械,化学和热技术结合的卫生无布的透气性质
Dunja Šajn Gorjanc1, Klara Kostajnšek1
1Department of Textiles, Graphic Arts and Design, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Snežniška 5, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Polymers
|April 27, 2024
概括
粘合过程显著影响卫生无布的性能,这对于防护服至关重要. 了解这些影响是开发先进医疗织品的关键.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 织工程 织工程 织工程
- 非织造技术 非织造技术
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,对卫生无布的需求激增,特别是用于医疗和保护应用.
- 卫生无布是轻质材料 (20-120 g/m2),通过干铺设和卡丁工艺生产.
- 这些材料对于医院的防护服是必不可少的,这凸显了优化其性能的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 分析机械,化学和热结合过程如何影响卫生无布的透性.
- 研究粘合方法与非织物结构和机械特性之间的关系.
- 为改善卫生应用的无材料的开发提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用干工艺生产七种不同的卫生无布样品.
- 应用三个不同的粘合技术:机械,化学和热.
- 评估由此产生的无织品的结构,机械和透性特性.
主要成果:
- 非织造粘合工艺对结构性质产生重大影响.
- 机械,化学和热结合显然会影响无布的机械特性.
- 卫生无布的透性质受到所选择的粘合方法的重大影响.
结论:
- 粘合过程是决定卫生无布性能的一个关键因素.
- 不同的粘合方法导致不同的结构,机械和透性配置文件.
- 优化粘合技术对于为特定的卫生和保护用途量身定制无布属性至关重要.
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