一个基于正念的在线自我学习压力减轻课程,用于经历脑损伤后患有精神疲劳的人
Birgitta Johansson1,2, E Dalhielm3
1Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Brain injury
|April 27, 2024
概括
在线的基于正念的压力减轻 (MBSR) 计划可以帮助减轻获得脑损伤的个体的精神疲劳,抑郁和焦虑. 这种自学课程对于那些症状不那么严重的人来说是可行的.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 获得性脑损伤 (ABI) 通常会导致持续的精神疲劳.
- 基于正念的压力减轻 (MBSR) 显示了管理ABI相关症状的潜力.
- 在线提供提供了一种灵活的康复方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线自学MBSR计划对ABI相关精神疲劳的个体的可行性.
- 评估在线MBSR在减少精神疲劳,抑郁和焦虑方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 60名患有ABI诱导的精神疲劳的参与者被随机分配到在线MBSR课程或等候名单对照.
- 干预前和后进行了自我报告问卷.
- 用重复测量ANOVA和后期t测试进行分析.
主要成果:
- 16名参与者完成了MBSR计划.
- 在MBSR组中,精神疲劳 (d=0.896),抑郁 (d=0.569) 和焦虑 (d=0.598) 显著减少.
- 在对照组中没有观察到任何显著的变化.
结论:
- 在线自学MBSR是ABI后不太严重的精神疲劳和情绪症状的个体的可行选择.
- 针对更严重症状的个体,可能需要量身定制的MBSR计划.
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