相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Murine Model of Controlled Cortical Impact for the Induction of Traumatic Brain Injury

Murine Model of Controlled Cortical Impact for the Induction of Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: August 16, 2019

创伤性脑损伤发生率和死亡率:一项基于人口的大型研究

Claudio Barbiellini Amidei¹, Laura Salmaso², Ugo Fedeli²

¹Azienda Zero, Padua, Veneto Region, Italy. claudio.barbielliniamidei@azero.veneto.it.

Journal of neurology

|April 27, 2024

概括

创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 不成比例地影响老年人和男性,家庭事故是主要原因. 值得注意的是有效的患者管理,但对老年TBI人口的长期护理至关重要.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 是一个重要的全球健康问题.
了解TBI流行病学对于公共卫生战略至关重要.

研究的目的:

为TBI提供全面的流行病学概述.
分析TBI发生率,医疗保健利用率和死亡率模式.

主要方法:

一项以人口为基础的研究在意大利维尼托进行 (2012-2021年).
分析了医院出院和死亡记录.
生存分析 (卡普兰-梅尔,考克斯回归) 调查了死亡率决定因素.

主要成果:

记录了37,487例TBI病例,男性的发病率更高,70岁后急剧增加.
家庭和交通事故是主要原因,其模式因年龄和性别而异.
在2020年COVID-19封锁期间,TBI率显著下降.
48.9%的患者在创伤中心接受治疗;在3.7年的中位数随访期间,记录了16145例死亡.
死亡风险随着年龄,男性性别,并发症和神经外科干预增加.

结论:

创伤损伤发病率显示出不同的年龄和性别模式,老年人和男性受影响最多.
医疗保健网络似乎有效地管理TBI患者,尽量减少转移.
对于老年TBI患者来说,需要加强急性和长期护理策略.

关键词:

流行病学流行病学事件发生率事件发生率死亡率死亡率死亡率区域创伤网络区域创伤网络创伤性脑损伤是一种创伤性脑损伤.

更多相关视频

Assessing Changes in Synaptic Plasticity Using an Awake Closed-Head Injury Model of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Assessing Changes in Synaptic Plasticity Using an Awake Closed-Head Injury Model of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: January 20, 2023

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: April 11, 2025

相关概念视频

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...