阿拉伯语职业平衡问卷 (OBQ11-A) 的心理测量属性
Brightlin Nithis Dhas1, Samah Ahmad Abd Alfattah Abd Alhadi2, Ghaith Mohammad Rizk Dhadl Al That2
1Faculty of Health, Education & Society, University of Northampton, United Kingdom.
Annals of medicine
|April 27, 2024
概括
阿拉伯语职业平衡问卷 (OBQ11-A) 显示了在研究中评估职业平衡的可靠性和有效性. 该工具适用于评估康复结果及其对健康的影响.
科学领域:
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
背景情况:
- 职业平衡 (OB) 对健康结果至关重要,并通过职业平衡问卷 (OBQ) 来衡量.
- OBQ评估一个人的感知职业平衡.
- 对不同的人口来说,验证阿拉伯语版本是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 评估职业平衡问卷 (OBQ11-A) 的阿拉伯版本的心理测量特性.
- 具体来说,要评估测试重试可靠性,内容有效性,构造有效性,内部一致性和趋同有效性.
- 建立OBQ11-A作为阿拉伯语人口研究的可靠工具.
主要方法:
- 103名参与者完成了两次的OBQ11-A测试重复测试可靠性 (类内相关系数).
- 通过参与者对调查相关性,全面性和可理解性的协议来评估内容的有效性.
- 还检查了构造有效性 (因子分析),内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α) 和收有效性 (与生活质量领域的相关性).
主要成果:
- 在OBQ11-A.中发现了高的测试复试可靠性 (ICC>0.7) 和内部一致性 (Cronbach的alpha=0.899).
- 大多数参与者认为OBQ11-A是相关的,全面的和易于理解的.
- 在大多数项目中,因子分析支持高因子负载的构造有效性,并且与生活质量指标观察到中等的相关性.
结论:
- 阿拉伯语职业平衡问卷 (OBQ11-A) 显示了可接受的心理测量特性.
- OBQ11-A是研究环境中衡量职业平衡的有效和可靠的工具.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以帮助评估阿拉伯语说话的人的康复结果和健康指数.
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