法国队列中的饮食炎症潜力和动脉硬性:来自STANISLAS研究的见解
Louis-Désiré Agbo1, Nicolas Girerd1, Zohra Lamiral1
1INSERM CIC 1433, Nancy CHRU, Inserm U1116, FCRIN, INI-CRCT, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.
Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
|April 27, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,饮食的炎症潜力与成人动脉硬之间没有显著的联系. 需要进一步的研究来探索这种关系在更大的群体.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 炎症研究 炎症研究
背景情况:
- 慢性炎症是动脉硬化发展的一个关键因素.
- 饮食模式可以影响炎症过程.
- 整体饮食炎症潜力与动脉硬之间的关系尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究饮食炎症指数和动脉硬之间的关联.
- 为了评估动脉硬性,使用心-大腿脉冲波速率 (cfPWV).
主要方法:
- 对来自STANISLAS家族队列的1307名参与者的横截面研究.
- 饮食炎症指数 (ADII) 是根据食物频率调查问卷计算的.
- 使用加权线性混合模型分析的ADII分数四分位数和cfPWV之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 较高的ADII分数与增加的能量,和脂肪和超加工食品摄入量相关.
- 较低的ADII分数与更高的维生素和欧米茄摄入量和更好的饮食质量 (DASH分数) 有关.
- 在ADII分数四分位数和cfPWV之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 这项研究发现,饮食的炎症潜力与动脉硬之间没有实质性的联系.
- 参与者通常适度地食用促炎性食物.
- 建议在较大的队列中进行纵向研究,以进一步阐明饮食与动脉硬的联系.
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