目前关于人工智能在关键病人的安全使用现有观点
Jesús Abelardo Barea Mendoza1, Marcos Valiente Fernandez1, Alex Pardo Fernandez2
1UCI de Trauma y Emergencias. Servicio de Medicina Intensiva. Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre. Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, Spain.
Medicina intensiva
|April 27, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 提供了改善重症监护室 (ICU) 患者安全的新方法. 虽然证据有限,但人工智能在决策支持和错误检测等领域显示出希望,但需要仔细实施和测试.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 重症监护病房 (ICU) 正在实施患者安全改进.
- 人工智能 (AI) 是一项具有破坏性的技术,有可能用于新的安全应用.
研究的目的:
- 探索人工智能的潜力,以提高ICU内的患者安全.
- 确定人工智能在医疗保健安全中的实施有前途的领域和挑战.
主要方法:
- 对人工智能在ICU患者安全中的应用发表的证据的审查.
- 在安全背景下分析AI的预测和诊断目标.
- 考虑实施要求和挑战.
主要成果:
- 有限的公布证据存在,并指出了方法问题.
- 人工智能在决策支持系统,不良事件检测和处方错误识别方面显示出前景.
- 关键的挑战包括信任,偏见,数据质量,可扩展性和道德考虑.
结论:
- 人工智能有可能显著提高ICU中的患者安全.
- 成功实施人工智能需要严格的测试,算法透明度,可解释性和临床专业参与.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
Patient-centered Care
2.0K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.0K
Nursing Clinical Information System
769
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
769
Critical Thinking I
3.3K
Critical thinking helps decision-making and allows nurses to recognize barriers to success and find solutions to possible issues. It helps to brainstorm and implement ideas to achieve goals. Critical thinking helps acknowledge and state workflow inefficiencies while improving management techniques. Nurses understand the value of critical thinking and look for fellow nurses with critical thinking skills to upgrade their professional standards. Critical thinking can advance a nurse's career...
3.3K
Guidelines and Strategies for Safe Computer Charting
801
The guidelines and strategies provided by the American Nurses Association (ANA) and the Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) offer essential principles for ensuring safe and secure computer charting systems in healthcare settings. Let's break down each recommendation:
Maintain Confidentiality and Security:
Maintain Confidentiality and Security:
801


