在研究生牙科学生中使用咖啡香味来减轻压力
Praewpat Pachimsawat1, Manita Tammayan1, Thi Kim Anh Do2
1Department of Advanced General Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
International dental journal
|April 27, 2024
概括
咖啡芳香疗法可以减少牙科学生的学术压力,如下面的唾液α-amylase和口腔演讲期间正常脉率所示. 个人芳香分发证明是有效的.
科学领域:
- 心理神经内分泌学心理学
- 芳香疗法研究研究
- 牙科教育 牙科教育
背景情况:
- 学术压力是研究生牙科学生的一个重要问题.
- 口头演讲是学术压力的常见来源.
- 探索减轻压力的非药物干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估咖啡芳香疗法在减轻学业压力的有效性.
- 评估牙科研究生在分级口头演讲期间的压力标志物.
- 为了比较不同的气味分布模式.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,涉及研究生牙科学生.
- 干预组接受了咖啡芳香疗法;对照组没有.
- 测量了唾液α-氨酶 (sAA),皮质醇 (sCort),染色素A (sCgA) 和脉率.
主要成果:
- 咖啡芳香疗法显著减弱了咖啡后的sAA水平的增加.
- 咖啡组的脉率下降,对照组的脉率增加.
- 在sCort水平中没有观察到显著变化;在咖啡组中,sCgA水平增加.
结论:
- 咖啡的香味表现出一种抗焦虑的效果,减少压力标志物,如SAA和影响脉率.
- 个人芳香分发是提供芳香疗法的有效方法.
- 咖啡芳香疗法提供了一个潜在的补充方法来管理牙科教育中的学术压力.
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