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通过跨专业会议话语完成的工作:一个观察性研究
Julia Paxino1,2, Elizabeth Molloy2, Charlotte Denniston1
1Department of Medical Education, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Journal of interprofessional care
|April 28, 2024
概括
有效的跨专业实践依赖于沟通模式. 这项研究发现,在会议中,在编写和非编写的演讲之间进行转换,使医疗保健专业人员之间能够共享决策和协作.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的沟通 医疗保健的沟通
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
- 话语分析是一种话语分析.
背景情况:
- 跨专业实践的有效性取决于沟通.
- 关于沟通模式如何影响跨专业工作的研究有限.
- 在跨专业会议中理解沟通对于优化协作至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索交互性话语如何影响跨专业会议期间的工作.
- 检查语言模式对跨专业接触的影响.
- 了解沟通结构与会议结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在康复单位观察了四次专业间会议.
- 与五名参与者进行了刺激回忆采访.
- 通过视频/音频记录和现场笔记收集数据.
- 使用类型分析,话语分析和文化历史活动理论进行分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了两种话语形式:脚本化 (组织工作) 和非脚本化 (知识共建,协作).
- 经验丰富的临床医生协调了话语类型之间的转换,使共享决策成为可能.
- 经文上的演讲,受通信工具的影响,满足了组织的要求.
- 无脚本话语培养了新的见解,决策和社会凝聚力.
结论:
- 在编写和非编写的演讲之间转换是有效的跨专业会议的关键.
- 沟通模式,特别是话语,对协作和决策产生重大影响.
- 专业间沟通策略可以提高会议内外的工作成果.
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