影响公众接受健康生活方式的因素推动健康生活方式的公众接受
Anastasia Vugts1, Emmy van den Heuvel2, Remco C Havermans2
1HAS green academy University of Applied Sciences, 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands; Laboratory of Behavioural Gastronomy, Centre for Healthy Eating and Food Innovation, Maastricht University Campus Venlo, the Netherlands.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|April 28, 2024
概括
健康的生活方式干预措施,比如推动和定价,是可以接受的. 鼓励健康的选择比阻止不健康的选择更为可接受,不管自主性的影响如何.
科学领域:
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 消费者心理学 消费者心理学
背景情况:
- 推动和经济激励是影响健康行为的常见策略.
- 了解公众对这些干预措施的接受对于有效实施至关重要.
- 自主权问题可能会影响行为干预措施的可接受性.
研究的目的:
- 调查健康生活方式的可接受性,推动和定价干预措施.
- 为了比较侧重于鼓励健康选择和阻止不健康选择的干预措施的影响.
- 检查影响自主性的干预措施是否被不同地看待.
主要方法:
- 在超市和火车站环境中进行了两项在线图片研究.
- 参与者 (N=318在研究1,N=314在研究2) 评估了假设的干预措施.
- 干预措施包括财政激励和推动,针对自治的不同方面.
主要成果:
- 金融激励干预是可以接受的,像以自治为重点的推动一样,受到保护.
- 鼓励健康选择的干预措施被评为比阻止不健康选择的干预措施更可接受,不那么温和.
- 这种模式在两种研究环境中都是一致的.
结论:
- 被认为影响自主性的干预措施不一定会降低其接受度.
- 干预的行为重点显著影响其可接受性.
- 鼓励健康的行为是一种比阻止不健康的行为更可接受的策略.
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