幼儿骨折不动化和并发症:一个回顾性审查
John Coveney1, Michael Barrett2
1Department of Paediatric Emergency Medicine, Childrens Health Ireland @ Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Injury
|April 28, 2024
概括
幼儿 幼儿小孩 幼儿小孩
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 幼儿骨折 (TF) 是幼儿常见的一种骨折.
- 对于TF的治疗缺乏统一性,使用各种固定化策略.
- 关于非固定TF管理的欧洲数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在欧洲环境下评估幼儿骨折的治疗策略.
- 为了比较固定和非固定TF患者之间的结果.
- 分析TF的急诊室重新出席率.
主要方法:
- 追溯审查2022年1月至12月的医疗和放射学记录.
- 包括确诊或推定幼儿骨折的儿童.
- 收集关于初始治疗和6个月后ED复诊的数据.
主要成果:
- 发现了166名儿童;13%的儿童没有被固定.
- 确认的骨折更有可能被固定 (p=0.001).
- 固定 (17%) 和非固定 (13%) 组的重新出席率相似 (p=0.66).
结论:
- 没有放射性骨折证据的儿童更有可能在不动化的情况下进行管理.
- 在固定和非固定组之间,没有观察到儿童急诊室重新出席的显著差异.
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