人力资源管理,以协助感染预防和控制专业人员:一个范围审查
R Ülgüt1, I Tomsic1, I F Chaberny2
1Hannover Medical School, Department of Medical Psychology, Hannover, Germany.
The Journal of hospital infection
|April 28, 2024
概括
人力资源管理 (HRM) 对感染预防和控制 (IPC) 专业人员至关重要,特别是在流行病期间. 研究强调需要更好的人力资源管理策略来支持IPC团队并提高医疗机构的准备能力.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 预防和控制感染的预防和控制.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 感染预防和控制 (IPC) 专业人员是医院管理层和前线工作人员之间的重要联系.
- 随着COVID-19大流行,IPC专业人士面临了前所未有的挑战.
- 现有的关于人力资源管理 (HRM) 的研究,以支持IPC在流行病期间和流行病之间是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定和综合IPC专业人员对HRM措施的现有知识.
- 为医疗保健机构加强疫情防控做出贡献.
- 解决卫生危机期间针对IPC的人力资源管理策略的研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 作为PREPARED (网络大学医学) 项目的一部分进行的范围审查.
- 使用PRISMA-ScR检查清单进行系统审查方法.
- 搜索PubMed (英语,德语) 没有时间限制,直到2023年;两个评论员选了标题,摘要和全文.
主要成果:
- 包括9个出版物,主要来自美国 (8项研究).
- 六项研究报告了定量调查数据.
- 人员发展和资格是最频繁报告的人力资源管理措施 (六项研究),其中五项专注于IPC任务.
- 人员成本管理和薪酬制度的讨论较少 (三项研究),重点是保留,补偿和解雇.
结论:
- 对于IPC的人力资源管理的实施和有效性,存在重大研究缺口.
- 越来越缺乏IPC专业人员,这凸显了人力资源管理的重要性.
- 有效的人力资源管理策略对于医疗保健机构的强有力的流行病准备是必不可少的.
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