促进远程医疗在儿科泌尿病学有效性的因素
Austin Schults1, Regina L Tham2, Caleb P Nelson2
1Department of Urology Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Journal of pediatric urology
|April 28, 2024
概括
远程医疗对于治疗儿科泌尿病患者,特别是患有内部器官或功能性泌尿病理的患者是有效的. 仔细的患者选择是成功长期使用视频视察 (VVs) 在儿科泌尿病学的关键.
科学领域:
- 儿科泌尿外科 儿科泌尿外科
- 远程医疗远程医疗
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 关于远程医疗在儿科泌尿病学中的有效性存在有限的研究.
- 2019年新冠肺炎疫情加速了远程医疗的采用,突出了对疗效数据的需求.
- 对于儿科泌尿病的远程医疗现有数据是不一致的.
研究的目的:
- 评估通过视频访问 (VVs) 提供的儿科泌尿外科护理的有效性.
- 评估影响远程医疗在治疗儿科泌尿病患者中的成功因素.
- 为儿童泌尿病领域远程医疗的最佳实践指南的制定提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对3267名21岁以下的儿科泌尿病患者进行前性评估,这些患者患有VV.
- 临床医生将VVs分类为完整,次优或不完整的病例管理.
- 基于患者病理,访问类型和人口统计数据的病例管理有效性的分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数VV (89.3%) 是针对已建立的遭遇.
- 远程医疗非常有效,96.9%的VV被认为是完整的病例管理 (CCM).
- 患有内部器官病理 (IOP) 或功能性泌尿病理 (FUP) 的患者比患有外部器官病理 (EOP) 的患者显示出更高的CCM率.
结论:
- 远程医疗证明了对各种儿科泌尿病状况的显著有效性.
- 较老的患者年龄,内部器官或功能性泌尿病理,以及已确定的遭遇预测了成功的VVs.
- 在儿科泌尿病学中优化远程医疗需要仔细的患者选择和进一步的多机构研究.
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