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妇女对个性化风险分层乳腺癌查的知识,态度和看法:马来西亚的一项跨部门研究
Jayshree Ap Segar1, Teo Rong Xuan1, Alahakoon Mudiyanselage Gayali Nuwanya Alahakoon1
1Faculty of Medicine, Manipal University College Malaysia, Melaka, Malaysia.
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
|April 29, 2024
概括
马来西亚妇女对个性化风险分层乳腺癌查的认识很低,尽管态度积极. 健康教育经验显著影响对这一关键查方法的知识和看法.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌是马来西亚妇女中最常见的癌症.
- 通过查进行早期检测对于改善结果至关重要.
- 个性化风险分层查为乳腺癌检测提供了量身定制的方法.
研究的目的:
- 测量马来西亚妇女对个性化风险分层乳腺癌查的知识,态度和看法.
- 确定影响女性对这种查方法的理解和接受的因素.
主要方法:
- 在马来西亚使用三语言在线调查问卷进行的横截面研究.
- 采用了便利抽样,使用描述性统计和一般线性模型分析数据.
- 分析了201名受访者的数据.
主要成果:
- 只有48.9%的受访者知道有个性化风险分层乳腺癌查.
- 显著多数 (96.7%) 对风险评估和查表达了积极的态度.
- 之前参与健康教育计划与更好的知识,态度和感知有关.
结论:
- 马来西亚对个性化风险分层乳腺癌查的认识不足,尽管态度积极.
- 建议采用多式联运战略,以增强女性的理解和接受.
- 有针对性的健康教育可以提高对个性化乳腺癌查的参与度.
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