家庭对重症监护室提供的护理的满意度;一个多中心,横截面的研究
Temesgen Misganaw Liyew1, Abraham Tarekegn Mersha1, Belete Muluadam Admassie1
1Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, North Gondar, Ethiopia.
在重症监护室 (ICU) 的整体家庭满意度为58.6%. 对患者和专业护理的满意度较高,但对家庭支持和决策参与的满意度较低. 教育水平显著影响了满意度.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 家庭医学 家庭医学 家庭医学
背景情况:
- 家庭满意度对于提高医疗机构患者护理质量至关重要.
- 它反映了医疗保健专业人员如何满足家庭成员的需求和期望.
- 影响满意度的因素包括沟通,患者特征和护理过程.
研究的目的:
- 评估家庭对重症监护室 (ICU) 患者提供的护理的满意度.
主要方法:
- 在2023年3月至6月期间,对400名参与者进行了一项基于医院的横截面研究.
- 后勤回归分析确定了与家庭满意度相关的因素.
- 在多变量分析中,使用p值<0.05来确定统计显著性.
主要成果:
- 在ICU的整体家庭满意度为58.6%.
- 患者护理 (64.8%) 和专业护理 (67.4%) 的满意度更高.
- 对以家庭为中心的护理 (52.2%),ICU环境 (56.8%) 和共享决策 (55.8%) 的满意度较低.
- 缺乏正规教育和完成小学或中学教育 (9-12年级) 与更高的整体家庭满意度显著相关.
结论:
- 虽然整体家庭满意度适度,但在以家庭为中心的照顾和参与决策方面需要改进.
- 医疗保健提供者应加强对家庭的沟通和信息传播.
- 优先考虑家庭需求可以提高ICU环境中的护理质量和满意度.
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