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中国学生体质指数与近视之间的反向L形关联:试点研究
Tianli Zheng1,2, Weiwei Fu1,2, Shuang Jiang3
1School of Biomedical Engineering (Suzhou), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|April 29, 2024
概括
较高的体重指数 (BMI) 与中国儿童近视风险增加有关,高达25kg/m2. 超过这一门,BMI与近视风险之间的关联减少.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 儿童肥胖和近视的全球上升需要理解它们之间的关系.
- 身体质量指数 (BMI) 和近视之间的关联受到争议.
- 这项研究调查了中国学童的BMI和近视.
研究的目的:
- 确定中国学童的体质指数 (BMI) 和近视之间的关联.
- 为了澄清儿童群体中肥胖和近视之间的有争议的联系.
主要方法:
- 使用了来自DATADRYAD. 的开放数据.
- 分析了来自3658名中国学童的数据.
- 使用后勤回归来评估BMI和近视关系.
主要成果:
- 在BMI和近视之间观察到一个反转的L形关联.
- 近视风险在BMI高达25kg/m2时显著增加.
- 体重指数≥25公斤/平方米的BMI水平与近视风险增加没有显著关联.
结论:
- 在中国儿童的BMI和近视之间存在一个反转的L形关系.
- 较高的BMI与较高的近视风险相关,直至BMI为25 kg/m2.
- 超过25公斤/平方米的BMI进一步增加并不会显著增加近视风险.
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