伊藤和奥塔的双边内乌斯与帕拉塔尔的参与
Niranjana S Pillai1, Yash Buccha1, Rahul S Nair2
1Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.
本案例报告详细介绍了一种罕见的双边伊托和奥塔瘤同时发生的病例,包括口腔粘膜和膜干扰. 它强调了这些良性黑色素细胞瘤的不寻常表现.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 伊托的naevus和奥塔的naevus是良性皮肤黑色素细胞,起源于异常的黑色素细胞迁移.
- 虽然Ota的naevus可以表现为口腔粘膜的参与,很少是双边的,但Ito的naevus很少与Ota的naevus或皮肤外表现有关.
- 文献综述发现了14例Ota的naevus与部参与,但没有与Ito的同时双边naevus和口腔参与.
研究的目的:
- 报告一例异常罕见的伊藤双边内和奥塔双边内同时发生的病例.
- 为了记录口腔粘膜 (硬 palates) 和膜的参与,在这个独特的呈现.
- 为了解这些色素系疾病的频谱和潜在的共发生情况做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 一个32岁的男性患者的病例报告.
- 皮肤学发现的临床检查和记录.
- 关于伊藤的naevus和Ota的naevus的现有英语文学的审查.
主要成果:
- 患者出现了伊藤的鼻,影响了他的背部的两侧.
- 患者还在脸部两侧都有Ota的naevus,涉及两只眼睛的硬膜.
- 一个蓝色的病变沿着硬 palates 的中线观察到,表明口腔粘膜的参与.
结论:
- 这一病例代表了伊托双侧鼻炎和奥塔双侧鼻炎的独特和以前未报告的组合,其中包括 palatal 和 scleral 的参与.
- 这些发现扩大了这些良性黑色素细胞瘤的已知的临床谱,并表明,虽然很少发生,但并发症是可能的.
- 进一步的研究可能会阐明导致这种广泛表现的共同或独特的病原遗传途径.
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