一个新的3D打印的骨:"SAPIENS"特定的解剖学打印3D模型在教育和新的手术模拟
Giannicola Iannella1, Annalisa Pace2, Alessandro Mucchino1
1Department of 'Organi di Senso', University "Sapienza", Viale dell'Università, 33, 00185, Rome, Italy.
概括
一个新的3D打印的骨模型,SAPIENS,为耳科外科手术模拟提供了高解剖精度. 这个模型非常模仿人类的骨,有助于训练复杂的耳朵手术.
科学领域:
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 在医学中使用3D打印.
- 手术解剖学的教育教育.
背景情况:
- 耳科和神经耳科手术带来了解剖学上的挑战,需要广泛的外科医生培训.
- 3D打印的骨模型越来越多地用于耳腔解剖实践.
研究的目的:
- 为了介绍SAPIENS 3D打印的骨模型.
- 评估其适用于耳学教育和外科模拟的适度.
主要方法:
- 由放射科医生,工程师和耳鼻专家的合作开发.
- 使用CT成像,3D染和先进的3D打印技术.
- 通过剖析和专家外科医生的评估来验证模型.
主要成果:
- 萨皮恩斯模型对人类骨具有很高的解剖学准确性.
- 经验丰富的外科医生对该模型的解剖学准确性和剖析相似性进行了高度评价.
- 主要优势包括精确的外围轮,西格鼻,以及用于乳腺切除术模拟的实用性.
结论:
- 一种新的3D打印骨模型 (SAPIENS) 已经成功开发出来.
- 该模型为中耳和大骨手术剖析提供了一个现实的模拟.
- 它与骨解剖的尸体有很好的相似之处.
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