在患有缺陷的患者中,闭口器的临床寿命:回顾性队列研究
Karina Zierden1, Carolin Julia Koch2, Bernd Wöstmann3
1Department of Prosthodontics, Dental Clinic, Justus-Liebig University, Schlangenzahl 14, 35392, Giessen, Germany. karina.zierden@dentist.med.uni-giessen.de.
Clinical oral investigations
|April 29, 2024
概括
植入式阻塞器和望远镜皇冠附件为口腔缺陷修复提供了更高的生存时间. 定期的后续检查显著提高了阻塞器的寿命,这使得它们对长期成功至关重要.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
背景情况:
- 闭塞器在口腔和大面部缺陷后恢复功能和美学方面至关重要.
- 了解影响阻塞器生存的因素对于患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 存在各种阻塞器设计和保留方法,每一种都可能对寿命产生潜在影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定各种阻塞器类型的生存时间.
- 为了确定影响阻塞器生存和寿命的临床因素.
- 为阻塞器选择和管理提供基于证据的建议.
主要方法:
- 追溯临床队列研究设计.
- 在76名患者中分析了115名阻塞器.
- 卡普兰-梅尔生存分析和影响因素的统计评估.
主要成果:
- 40.9%的阻塞器需要更换.
- 植入物支持的望远镜皇冠闭塞器显示了高生存率 (86.9%在5年).
- 关闭式关闭器 (22.1%) 和片 (0.0%) 的存活时间显著缩短.
结论:
- 强烈建议在永久性口腔缺陷中使用植入式闭塞器.
- 望远镜皇冠附件,牙或植入物支持,有利于生存.
- 定期的随访出席是阻塞器长寿的一个主要因素.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen
Oxygen therapy is a pivotal aspect of medical care, particularly for patients with respiratory ailments. Two prominent oxygen-delivering systems include the Venturi mask and the transtracheal oxygen catheter.
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece
Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps
A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
Tracheostomy Decannulation
Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
Endotracheal Tube Extubation
Endotracheal tube extubation is a critical procedure in weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. It involves physically removing the oral or nasal endotracheal (ET) tube, marking the final step in liberating a patient from ventilatory support.
Procedure
Extubation removes the endotracheal tube (ETT) from the patient on mechanical ventilation. It requires a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals.
Procedure
Extubation removes the endotracheal tube (ETT) from the patient on mechanical ventilation. It requires a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals.
Tracheostomy Suctioning II: Procedure
Tracheostomy suctioning is a vital nursing procedure that involves removing secretions from the tracheostomy tube to maintain airway patency and prevent respiratory complications. Nurses need to understand the proper technique for tracheostomy suctioning to ensure patient safety and comfort. In this guide, we will outline the step-by-step process for performing tracheostomy suctioning, including preparing the sterile field, donning personal protective equipment (PPE), lubricating and connecting...


