在土耳其的COVID-19封锁后,使用地理统计方法评估和绘制休场所的噪音污染情况
Rifat Olgun1,2, Nihat Karakuş3,4, Serdar Selim5
1Vocational School of Serik G-S. Sural, Akdeniz University, Antalya, 07500, Turkey. rifatolgun@akdeniz.edu.tr.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|April 29, 2024
概括
由于旅游业,COVID-19后休区的噪音污染增加. 高交通密度与噪声强度相关,在高峰时段的噪声水平最高. 建议进行战略规划,以减轻在已确定热点地区的噪音.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19疫情后的限制,娱乐区使用量增加导致噪音水平升高.
- 国内和国际旅游业的复苏加剧了热门目的地的噪音污染.
研究的目的:
- 为了量化休区的噪音污染水平后封锁.
- 为了生成噪声污染的空间分布图.
- 提出减少噪音的战略规划.
主要方法:
- 在安塔利亚-科尼亚尔蒂海娱乐区建立了31个测量点.
- 在两个月的时间里,在工作日和周末的白天,晚上和晚上记录了噪音水平.
- 用于噪音映射的协同调整稳定的地缘统计模型,与交通密度相关联.
主要成果:
- 同步稳定模型在噪声映射方面表现出卓越的性能.
- 在交通密度和噪音强度之间发现了强烈的相关性.
- 由于交通和用户密度,在工作日和周末晚上观察到的最高等值噪音水平 (Leq).
结论:
- 研究区域内的特定地区被确定为经历了强烈的噪音污染.
- 制定了战略规划建议,以解决和减少这些确定的高噪音地区的噪音源.
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