活性炭在透路面底部的沙子中进行修改,可以减少总和酸盐的漏
Rixia Zan1, Ross Stirling2, Adrian Blackburn1
1School of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom.
The Science of the total environment
|April 30, 2024
概括
将活性炭添加到透路面上可以显著减少酸盐和的漏,减轻城市排水造成的地下水污染风险. 这种创新方法增强了可持续排水系统 (SuDS),以实现更清洁的雨水管理.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 水质管理水质管理
- 可持续的排水系统 (SuDS)
背景情况:
- 来自不透表面的城市排水带有污染物,影响水质.
- 透路面是用于管理雨水的可持续排水系统 (SuDS) 的关键组成部分.
- 传统的透路面可能仍然允许酸盐等污染物入地下水中.
研究的目的:
- 评估雨水特性和液质量的季节性变化.
- 为了比较新型透气路面与活性炭 (AC) 修正与传统设计的有效性.
- 评估交流变更对污染物,特别是酸盐和便细菌的去除的影响.
主要方法:
- 从试点规模的透路面收集和分析了一年多的雨水样本.
- 在砂基中进行2%活性炭 (AC) 修改的路面与没有的路面进行比较.
- 使用便大肠杆菌分析,16S rRNA基因测序和被动样本用于污染物评估.
主要成果:
- 活性炭修改显著减少了酸盐 (57%) 和总 (40%) 的出.
- 此外,AC修正案还减少了铜 (Cu),溶解有机碳 (DOC) 和多环芳 (PAH) 的积累.
- 检测到便细菌,主要来自动物来源,两种路面类型的去除能力有限.
结论:
- 透气路面的2%的AC修改有效减少了酸盐和的漏,从而降低了地下水污染风险.
- 经过AC修改的透路面保持了液压性能,同时增强了污染物去除,使它们成为一个有前途的SuDS解决方案.
- 可能需要进一步的研究,以改善在AC修改透气路面中改善便细菌的去除.
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