医疗保健中的人工智能:沙特阿拉伯吉达医生的医生态度和看法研究
Mahmood Alkhatieb1, Abeer A Subke1
1Preventive Medicine Postgraduate Program, Saudi Ministry of Health, Jeddah, SAU.
Cureus
|April 30, 2024
概括
医生承认人工智能 (AI) 的准确性和效率,但其采用率较低. 增加人工智能培训和协作对于将人工智能纳入医疗保健至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在改变医疗保健诊断,预后和操作.
- 由于对工作安全,错误和情绪智能的担忧,医生采用人工智能是不一致的.
- 了解医生的态度是成功将AI整合到临床环境中的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估医生在临床实践中对AI的态度和看法.
- 确定影响沙特阿拉伯吉达医生的这些态度和看法的因素.
- 评估当前在医疗保健领域采用人工智能的情况和感知到的益处.
主要方法:
- 在吉达两个主要医院的205名医生进行了横截面研究.
- 一项面对面的数字调查收集了有关人工智能的人口统计,态度和看法的数据.
- 进行了统计分析,以确定变量之间的显著关联.
主要成果:
- 76%的医生同意人工智能的准确性,60%的医生认为效率是使用人工智能的意愿因素.
- 尽管有积极的看法,但仅有25.9%的医生在过去一年中使用过人工智能系统.
- 在男性性别和对人工智能的更积极态度之间发现了显著的关联 (p = 0.01).
结论:
- 医生承认AI的潜在好处,但实际利用率很低.
- 显然需要加强人工智能培训和医疗保健专业人员的教育.
- 促进医疗专业人员和AI开发人员之间的合作对于创建临床相关的AI工具至关重要.
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