在接受康复护理的癌症幸存者中,患者报告的身体功能与客观测量的关系:相关性分析
Sonal Oza1, Andy Kramer2, Jian Ying3
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation
|April 30, 2024
概括
癌症幸存者的患者报告的身体功能与30秒的坐立测试有适度的相关性,这表明它在癌症康复中具有实用性. 手握强度显示出较弱的相关性.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
背景情况:
- 身体功能对于癌症患者的生活质量和生存至关重要.
- 在癌症康复中,缺乏量化患者报告和客观身体功能测量之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 为了将患者报告的身体功能与客观的身体功能指标相关联.
- 评估疲劳,社会参与和客观身体功能之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 在高等大学癌症中心进行的回顾性研究.
- 包括来自门诊癌症康复诊所的226名癌症幸存者.
- 相关患者报告结果测量信息系统 (PROMIS) 癌症功能简要3D概况与30秒的坐立和手握强度测试.
主要成果:
- 在患者报告的身体功能和30秒的坐立测试 (r=0.57,p<.001) 之间发现了中等相关性.
- 观察到患者报告的身体功能与手握强度 (r=0.27,p<.001) 之间存在较弱的相关性.
- 多变量分析证实了重要的关联,多发性骨髓瘤与身体功能相反相关.
结论:
- 30秒的坐立测试是癌症幸存者的患者报告的身体功能的一个合适的代理.
- 手握强度与患者报告的功能相关性较弱.
- 需要进一步的研究,以建立跨不同癌症群体的标准化结果指标.
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