呼吁采取行动:解决印度的喘诊断和治疗差距
1Department of Pulmonology, Getwell Hospital and Research Institute, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society
|April 30, 2024
概括
印度面临着严重的喘负担,高死亡率和DALY,突出了诊断和治疗方面的差距. 参与患者,公众,政府和组织的合作战略对于有效的喘管理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 印度占全球喘患病率的13%.
- 与全球平均水平相比,印度的喘死亡率高出三倍,DALY高出两倍.
- 这表明该国喘诊断和治疗方面存在严重缺陷.
研究的目的:
- 审查印度目前喘管理的现状.
- 确定导致喘护理现有差距的因素.
- 提出全面的战略来应对这些挑战.
主要方法:
- 关于印度喘患病率,死亡率和DALYs的文献综述.
- 分析当前的喘管理实践和促成因素.
- 为改善喘控制制定合作策略.
主要成果:
- 在印度,喘诊断和治疗结果存在显著差异.
- 不有效的管理导致大量的患者痛苦和资源耗尽.
- 患者,公众,政府,行业和非政府组织之间的伙伴关系被确定为关键.
结论:
- 解决印度高喘负担需要一个多方面的方法.
- 提高认识,标准化指导方针,改善获得护理的机会是必不可少的.
- 合作努力对于有效,经济高效的喘管理和改善患者生活质量至关重要.
相关概念视频
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
2.5K
The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
2.5K
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
390
Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
390
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
2.6K
Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
2.6K
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management
3.0K
The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
First, in...
3.0K
Asthma-I: Introduction
2.6K
Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
2.6K
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
2.5K
Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Classification of Asthma
2.5K


