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神经系统疾病中的身体垂直性的误解:系统性审查和元分析

Esteban Obrero-Gaitán¹, David Fuentes-Núñez¹, María Del Moral-García¹

¹Department of Health Sciences, University of Jaen, Jaen, Spain.

Brain and behavior

|April 30, 2024

概括

患有中枢神经系统疾病的患者往往误解了自己的身体.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
垂体系统垂体系统垂体系统
身体感官系统身体感官系统

背景情况:

中枢神经系统 (CNS) 病变可以破坏垂直性的内部表示.
这种干扰会影响前体,视觉和体感官输入,增加跌倒的风险.

研究的目的:

评估前体和体感官系统对神经病患者垂直感知的贡献.
专门检查中风和其他中枢神经系统疾病的患者.

主要方法:

在主要的科学数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,CINAHL) 进行系统的文献搜索.
包括横截面,病例控制和队列研究,比较中枢神经系统疾病患者与对照者的身体垂直性.
主观姿势垂直 (SPV) 在滚动和投球平面是主要的结果指标.

主要成果:

分析了10项涉及390名受试者的研究.
中枢神经系统疾病患者在滚动 (SMD=1.05) 和俯仰 (SMD=1.03) 两种平面上都表现出对身体垂直性的重大误解.
亚组分析显示,在中风和其他中枢神经系统疾病中,SPV误解的效果大小很高.

结论:

患有中枢神经系统疾病的患者,特别是中风患者,表现出改变的前体和体感官对垂直性的贡献.
对主观姿势垂直性的误解是这些人群的一个重要问题.
患有推手综合征的中风患者,特别是同时出现血疏忽的患者,表现出明显的垂直性障碍.

关键词:

车身的垂直性车身的垂直性神经系统疾病神经系统疾病一次性中风中风中风中风中风主观的姿势垂直的姿势

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