加纳成年护理机构护士的道德照顾能力和道德困境:一项描述性-相关性研究
Rachel Serwaah Antwi1, Jefferson S Galanza1
1Saint Louis University, Baguio City, Philippines.
Belitung nursing journal
|May 1, 2024
概括
加纳的护士因为缺乏道德照顾能力而经历了高度的道德困扰. 加强护士的力量
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
背景情况:
- 成人护理机构的护士经常因为道德义务而面临道德困境.
- 与其他医疗保健专业人士不同,护士经常遇到道德困境,导致道德困境增加.
研究的目的:
- 探索加纳护士在成人护理机构中的道德照顾能力和道德困境的水平.
- 在这个人群中调查道德关怀能力和道德困境之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 定量,描述和相关性研究设计.
- 多阶段和简单的随机抽样招募了来自三个公共医院的231名护士.
- 经过验证的调查问卷收集了2023年6月至7月的数据;使用描述性统计和斯皮尔曼相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 护士表现出较低的道德照顾能力 (平均值 = 2.18,SD = 0.340).
- 观察到高水平的道德痛苦 (综合分数 = 227.31).
- 在道德关怀能力和道德痛苦之间发现了中度的负面显著关系 (r = -0.474,p <0.001).
结论:
- 加纳护士在解决患者的道德问题方面能力有限,导致严重的道德困扰.
- 加强道德关怀能力对于减少道德痛苦至关重要.
- 建议包括加强组织支持,为护士提供持续的道德培训,以及为道德困境制定政策.
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