法国低投入葡萄种植示范农场:其经营可追溯性和可持续性表现的数据集
Olivier Nefti1, Nicolas Chartier2, Xavier Reboud3
1SAVE, INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, ISVV, F-33140, 71 rue Edouard Bourleaux, 33140 Villenave d'Ornon, France.
Data in brief
|May 1, 2024
概括
这项研究追踪了致力于减少农药使用的葡萄种植农场. 数据揭示了这些农民如何成功地降低化学投入,同时管理业绩和环境影响.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 农业学是一种农业学.
背景情况:
- 葡萄种植系统面临着越来越大的压力,需要减少植物卫生投入.
- 德菲 (DEPHY) 网络收集真实世界农药效率高的作物系统的数据.
- 了解向低投入葡萄种植的转变对于可持续农业至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提供低植物卫生投入的葡萄种植农场的可追溯性数据和绩效指标.
- 分析与葡萄种植中减少农药使用相关的做法和结果.
- 确定影响成功过渡到可持续葡萄种植的因素.
主要方法:
- 在2017-2020年间,从DEPHY网络中的343个农场收集的数据.
- 农业操作的可追溯性 (日期,机器,投入,产品,剂量) 被记录.
- 计算了农场一级的绩效指标 (处理频率指数,工作量,费用,温室气体排放).
主要成果:
- 收集了有关农业经营和相关绩效指标的详细数据.
- 收集了有关葡萄种植者如何减少农药消耗的见解.
- 对向低投入葡萄种植过渡的触发因素和后果的分析.
结论:
- 该数据集为研究人员,政策制定者和农业顾问提供了有价值的信息.
- 这些发现为了解和促进葡萄种植中的农药减少策略提供了基础.
- 该研究强调了采用低植物卫生投入系统在葡萄种植中的可行性和影响.
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