污泥液中的耐火溶解有机物触发了anammox和脱的组合,用于先进的去除
Ben Dai1, Yifeng Yang2, Zuobin Wang3
1State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China.
这项研究引入了一种使用污泥液的新工艺.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 水处理工程水处理工程
背景情况:
- 污泥液 (SL) 由于含量高和耐火溶解有机物 (rDOM) 存在挑战.
- 有效和经济高效的SL处理方法对于环境保护至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和分析一种用于垃圾填埋SL处理的新型脱-安纳摩克斯连续流程.
- 为了研究利用SL的rDOM作为内在碳源用于脱的机制.
主要方法:
- 实施一个由rDOM触发的脱-anammox连续流过程.
- 对rDOM降解机制和微生物群落转移的系统分析.
- 超基因组分析以了解电子转移途径.
主要成果:
- 在没有外部碳来源的情况下实现了高去除 (废水4.27 ± 0.45 mgTIN/L,5.58 ± 1.64 mgTN/L) 和COD去除 (65.17% ± 1.71%)
- 显著增加Anaerolineaceae细菌 (18.23%至35.62%),被确定为rDOM降解剂.
- 证明了各种rDOM组件的利用,特别是蛋白质,并确定了电子流偏向酸盐还原酶.
结论:
- 在SL处理中引入了用于先进的去除的新型协同平台,利用内部碳来源.
- 该过程具有成本效益,能源效率,并且在去除和rDOM方面非常有效.
- 这些发现突显了综合生物过程在可持续废水管理方面的潜力.
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