帕金森病患者在线小组语音治疗的感知后果:一个试点研究案例系列
Gemma Moya-Galé1, George Pagano2, Stephen J Walsh3
1Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
概括
在线语音小组治疗改善了对帕金森病 (PD) 患者的语音理解并减少了语音残疾. 然而,参与者之间的自然感知有所不同,突出了治疗反应的个体差异.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 常常会导致低动力性失联症,影响语音清晰和自然.
- 由于COVID-19大流行,需要远程提供医疗保健服务,包括语音治疗.
研究的目的:
- 评估PD患者在线小组语音治疗后的言语 (理解,自然性,严重性) 和自我感知的语音障碍的感知变化.
- 在疫情期间评估基于远程医疗的发言干预对帕金森病的疗效.
主要方法:
- 七名患有PD和低动力性脱关节症的人完成了为期10周的在线小组演讲计划.
- 在治疗前和治疗后收集了远程语音录音.
- 纯粹的听众评价了语音参数;参与者报告了语音障碍的变化.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者在治疗后表现出稳定或改善的易于理解和言语严重程度.
- 在不到一半的参与者中,语言自然性的感知得到了改善.
- 超过50%的参与者报告说,他们自我感知到的语音障碍有所减少.
结论:
- 在线小组语音治疗显示出在患有PD的个体中保持或改善语音功能的潜力.
- 在帕金森病的言语和声音治疗结果中存在显著的个体变异.
- 远程医疗是一种可行的方式,可以为PD患者提供语音治疗,以满足各种需求.
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