癌症患者的多维能量模型
David Ayangba Asakitogum1, Jerry John Nutor1, Rachel Pozzar2
1School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|May 1, 2024
概括
能量和疲劳是癌症患者的明显症状. 癌症患者多维能量模型 (MMEPC) 确定了影响能量水平的因素,指导针对性干预的临床实践和研究.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 症状科学 症状科学
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 在癌症治疗中,能量和疲劳经常被混为一谈,尽管有证据表明它们是不同的现象.
- 了解癌症患者能量多方面的性质对于有效的症状管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 引入癌症患者多维能量模型 (MMEPC).
- 综合有关影响癌症患者能量水平的因素的新兴证据.
- 为临床实践和未来研究提供建议.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的文献审查,以确定与癌症患者的能量变化相关的因素.
- 纳入了来自对一般人口和其他慢性疾病的能源研究的证据.
- 该审查综合了支持MMEPC组件的证据.
主要成果:
- 该MMEPC框架包括个人,临床,与癌症相关的,生物,能量平衡和同时出现的症状因素.
- 描述和合成了每个因素与癌症患者能量水平变化的关联.
- 确定的风险因素包括女性和睡眠质量差.
结论:
- 该MMEPC为了解和研究癌症患者的能量变化提供了一个框架.
- 虽然能量和疲劳似乎是不同的,但需要进一步的研究来阐明它们共同而独特的潜在机制.
- 临床影响包括使用已识别的风险因素进行有针对性的评估和节能干预措施.
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