[在腹腔透析患者的复发出口部感染中剃须]
Vincenzo Cosentini1, Sabina Rognini1, Lina Giannella Mantovani1
1U.O.C. Nefrologia e Dialisi San Bonifacio, Verona, Italia.
概括
腹膜透析出口部位感染可能导致腹膜炎. 带剃须是一种微创手术,可以有效地解决复发性黄金球菌感染,防止导管切除和血液透析过渡.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
背景情况:
- 腹膜透析 (PD) 出口部位感染很常见,可能导致腹膜炎,这是PD衰竭的主要原因.
- 在防止微生物传播的同时,PD导管上的Dacron袖口可以容纳细菌并形成抗生素耐药的生物膜.
- 经常出现的出口部位感染需要进行干预,以防止PD导管切除和过渡到血液透析.
研究的目的:
- 调查袖口剃须作为一种最小侵入性的手术方法,用于管理复发性PD出口部位感染的疗效.
- 介绍一个案例研究,成功治疗复发性Staphylococcus Aureus出口部位感染,使用袖口剃须.
主要方法:
- 客观检查使用标准化尺度来评估出口部位感染的严重程度.
- 最少侵入性的外科干预:PD导管出口部位的袖口剃须.
- 病例报告详细介绍了复发性Staphylococcus Aureus感染的管理方法.
主要成果:
- 袖珍剃须成功地解决了复发的Aureus葡萄球菌出口部位感染.
- 这种方法避免了需要去除PD导管和临时血液透析.
- 该程序防止了进一步的并发症,并维持了PD治疗.
结论:
- 袖珍剃须是一种有价值和有效的微创手术选择,用于复发性PD出口部位感染.
- 这种技术提供了一种解决方法,可以打破感染的循环,保持PD导管功能.
- 通过袖子剃须成功管理Staphylococcus Aureus感染,突出了其在PD患者护理中的潜力.
相关概念视频
Hand hygiene
3.2K
Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
Hand washing...
3.2K
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
392
Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Equipment Required
392
Dialysis
302
Renal failure occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste products from the blood effectively. It can be classified into two types: acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).
Acute kidney injury develops suddenly and can be caused by pre-renal causes (e.g., hypovolemia, shock), intrinsic renal causes (e.g., acute tubular necrosis), or post-renal causes (e.g., urinary obstruction). In contrast, chronic renal failure progresses gradually over time and is often...
Acute kidney injury develops suddenly and can be caused by pre-renal causes (e.g., hypovolemia, shock), intrinsic renal causes (e.g., acute tubular necrosis), or post-renal causes (e.g., urinary obstruction). In contrast, chronic renal failure progresses gradually over time and is often...
302
Tracheostomy Suctioning II: Procedure
225
Tracheostomy suctioning is a vital nursing procedure that involves removing secretions from the tracheostomy tube to maintain airway patency and prevent respiratory complications. Nurses need to understand the proper technique for tracheostomy suctioning to ensure patient safety and comfort. In this guide, we will outline the step-by-step process for performing tracheostomy suctioning, including preparing the sterile field, donning personal protective equipment (PPE), lubricating and connecting...
225
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway
209
In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
209


