在使用大麻的人群中,社会背景的主观价值
Thomas P Shellenberg1, Justin C Strickland2, Cecilia L Bergeria2
1Department of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky College of Medicine.
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology
|May 2, 2024
概括
乱用大麻与社会问题有关. 这项研究发现,使用大麻的人高估了与大麻相关的环境,而不是低估了社会情况,这有助于药物使用决策.
科学领域:
- 成研究研究成研究
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
- 决策过程中的神经科学
背景情况:
- 乱用大麻与社会问题有关.
- 潜在的解释包括低估社会背景或高估与大麻相关的背景.
研究的目的:
- 调查麻醉使用障碍的个体对社会和大麻配对环境的主观评价.
- 区分社会值和大麻过高估值的假设.
主要方法:
- 众包研究比较大麻使用者 (n=85) 和对照组 (n=98).
- 利用了与货币选项相关的并发选择任务,社会活动的假设购买任务,以及社会快乐度表 (SAS).
主要成果:
- 没有证据表明大麻集团低估了社会背景.
- 大麻使用者更喜欢社交大麻,而不是社交环境.
- 观察到大麻配对选项的高估和大麻配备选项的更不利的选择.
结论:
- 与大麻使用相关的社会问题可能源于对大麻相关环境的高估.
- 这种过度估值会影响药物使用决策中的价值计算.
- 研究结果表明,在有障碍的大麻使用中存在特定的认知偏见.
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