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双路听力对术后生活质量的影响
Jamie A Schlacter1, Leena Asfour2, Margareta Morrissette3
1NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Audiology & neuro-otology
|May 2, 2024
概括
与助听器 (HA) 配合使用的双向耳植入器 (CI) 显著改善生活质量,减少听力障碍和倾听力度. 局部化也得到了改善,尽管声音质量得分没有显示出重大变化.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 耳植入器 (CI) 是严重到严重的听力损失的常见治疗方法.
- 双通道刺激,使用一只耳朵的CI和另一只耳朵的助听器 (HA),是一种越来越受欢迎的方法.
- 双模刺激对术后生活质量 (QOL) 的影响需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估双模刺激在耳植入后的术后期对QOL的影响.
- 提供证据支持在双模候选人中继续使用助听器 (HA) 与耳植入物 (CI) 一起使用.
主要方法:
- 一项前性研究涉及15名HA使用者,他们接受了承保CI.
- 患者完成了手术前和1,3,6个月后的QOL调查.
- 调查评估了听力努力,语音感知,声音质量/本地化以及听力障碍.
主要成果:
- 对于CI和HA,观察到高的设备使用率 (中位数为97-98%).
- 听力障碍 (高达36%) 和听力努力 (高达18.7%) 显著减少.
- 局部化在1个月后显著改善 (24.3%) 并持续;声音质量得分没有显著改善.
结论:
- 双模式刺激 (CI + HA) 通常可以提高QOL,优化听力,并改善CI后的局部化.
- 质量生活的改善和听觉技能的发展可能会以不同的速度发生在双管道激活后.
- 结果支持鼓励双模候选人在CI后继续使用HA以获得更好的结果.
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