对开采矿区块大小确定方法的研究,结合采矿参数和车运行效率
Weiqiang Guo1, Guangwei Liu2, Jiaming Li1
1School of Mining, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, 123000, China.
Scientific reports
|May 2, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的开采采矿"采矿模型",直接利用地质数据来优化块大小. 这种方法提高了整个矿山的生产规划准确性和效率.
科学领域:
- 采矿工程 采矿工程 采矿工程
- 地质建模地质建模
- 运营研究 运营研究
背景情况:
- 露天矿山生产计划严重依赖于精确的块模型.
- 确定最佳的区块模型分区对于高效的矿山运营至关重要.
- 传统方法可能无法完全捕捉地质复杂性或操作约束.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的方法来确定开采矿区的块模型大小,使用封闭外的三维地质模型.
- 将采矿参数和车性能整合到块模型大小的确定中.
- 开发一个更准确,更有效的模型,用于开采矿生产规划.
主要方法:
- 使用一个封闭的外三维地质模型,而不是普通的块模型.
- 直接切割外模型以定义离散的地质物体作为"采矿模型".
- 集成采矿参数 (工作台高度,斜坡角度) 和车性能 (操作效率,概率分布) 来定义块模型尺寸 (X,Y,Z轴).
主要成果:
- 拟议的方法定义了基于地质特征和操作约束的块模型尺寸.
- 长椅的高度,斜率角度和的宽度分别直接影响Z,倾斜和X轴的大小.
- 车运行效率决定了Y轴的大小,同时考虑了同时运行的情况.
结论:
- 开发的"采矿模型"为开采矿生产规划提供了传统块模型的优越替代方案.
- 该方法提供了更准确的地质和操作表示,从而实现了优化生产计划.
- 在"生命周期采矿系统"软件中的实施证明了实际的适用性和好处.
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