在不平衡的电网条件下,电网连接的光伏逆变器的电流限制和最大容量利用的控制策略
Jyoti Joshi1, Vibhu Jately2, Peeyush Kala3
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehra Dun, 248002, India.
Scientific reports
|May 2, 2024
概括
本研究提出了对联网光伏逆变器的改进控制策略,以确保低压通行 (LVRT). 该方法限制了超电流,并在电网电压下降期间最大限度地提高了逆变器容量,提高了系统可靠性.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
背景情况:
- 连接到电网的光伏 (PV) 逆变器面临着超电流保护和在电网电压下降期间最大化容量的挑战.
- 在允许的范围内确保正弦逆变器电流对于低压通行 (LVRT) 至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估对两阶段,三阶段电网联网光伏系统的改进的LVRT控制策略.
- 为了解决超电流限制问题,并确保在电压下降期间最大限度地利用逆变器容量.
主要方法:
- 提出了一种新的控制策略,该策略包括在高功率发电场景中激活活跃功率缩减 (APC) 循环.
- 该战略在3个发电场景下对2kW电网连接的光伏系统进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 建议的策略有效地限制了电流幅度低于逆变器的额定电流.
- 它最大限度地减少了超电流,同时在电网电压不平衡的情况下增加了逆变器容量利用.
- 与最近的两种LVRT控制策略相比,性能更好.
结论:
- 改进的LVRT控制策略在电压干扰期间提高了联网光伏系统的可靠性和效率.
- 它成功地平衡了超电流保护与最大功率利用,这对电网稳定性至关重要.
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