在虚拟肺部康复之前和之后,异形性肺纤维化患者体力活动的变化:一项可行性研究
Orlagh O'Shea1, Grainne Murphy2, Lynn Fox3
1School of Physiotherapy, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland. orlaghoshea@rcsi.com.
BMC pulmonary medicine
|May 2, 2024
概括
虚拟肺部康复 (PR) 显示了改善异常性肺纤维化 (IPF) 患者身体活动的前景. 招募和坚持等可行性方面是未来研究IPF患者这种干预措施的关键.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 肺部康复 (PR) 建议用于异常性肺纤维化 (IPF) 管理.
- 身体活动是IPF患者生存的关键决定因素.
- 虚拟公关对IPF体育活动的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估一项临床试验的可行性,评估虚拟PR对IPF体育活动的影响.
- 探索IPF患者虚拟PR的招募,坚持和安全性.
主要方法:
- 一个为期10周的虚拟公关计划每周两次给稳定的IPF患者提供.
- 结果包括国王短暂间歇性肺病 (K-BILD) 评分,运动能力 (6MWT,1分钟STS) 和身体活动.
- 使用三轴加速度计在七天内客观测量身体活动.
主要成果:
- 招募了16名参与者,其中15人完成了为期10周的虚拟公关计划;坚持率很高 (18.1/20次).
- 没有报告任何不良事件.
- 运动能力 (6MWT,1分钟STS) 显著改善,同时增加轻度和中度至强度体力活动的趋势也被注意到,但没有统计学意义.
结论:
- 虚拟公关似乎是可行的,并且可能有助于改善IPF体育活动.
- 招聘,留住,坚持和安全是未来研究的关键考虑因素.
- 一个全功率的试验是有必要的,最终确定虚拟PR对IPF体育活动增强的疗效.
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