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实现净零:关于太空太阳能和无线输电潜力的技术审查
Khandoker Shahjahan Alam1, A M A Daiyan Kaif1, Sajal K Das1
1Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Bangladesh.
Heliyon
|May 3, 2024
概括
太空太阳能发电 (SBSP) 提供了一个可靠的,无碳的能源解决方案. 克服无线电力传输挑战将使SBSP能够为全球脱碳努力做出重大贡献.
科学领域:
- 能源系统工程 能源系统工程
- 可再生能源技术可再生能源技术
- 航空航天工程 航空航天工程
背景情况:
- 全球能源需求快速增长,需要可持续的替代传统能源.
- 陆地太阳能光伏 (PV) 发电厂由于天气依赖和土地要求而面临限制.
- 太空太阳能发电 (SBSP) 是一个有前途的解决方案,用于持续的,无碳的基础负载发电.
研究的目的:
- 审查无线电力传输系统,并提供SBSP的全面概述.
- 检查SBSP的最新情况,包括系统属性,现代模型,应用和溢出效应.
- 讨论SBSP项目成功实施的挑战,风险和关键障碍.
主要方法:
- 关于无线电力传输技术的文献综述.
- 分析当前的SBSP系统设计和模型.
- 检查SBSP的应用领域和跨部门影响.
- 评估影响SBSP部署的技术障碍和经济因素.
主要成果:
- 与陆地太阳能光伏相比,SBSP提供了更高的功率密度和更少的土地利用.
- 长距离无线电力传输的关键技术障碍需要进一步提高效率.
- 由私营部门参与和技术改进推动的系统成本下降,正在使SBSP更具可行性.
- 当与其他可再生能源集成时,SBSP有可能为跨部门脱碳做出重大贡献.
结论:
- SBSP是实现净零能源目标的可行选择,提供连续的无碳电力.
- 解决无线电力传输的技术挑战对于释放SBSP的全部潜力至关重要.
- 持续投资和在关键领域的增量进步对于SBSP的成功部署至关重要.
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