环境法规影响城市土地绿化利用效率:有鼓励或阻碍作用? 来自中国的证据
Shouchao He1, Xuyun Gong2, Jin Ding3
1School of Economics and Management, Wenzhou University of Technology, Wenzhou, 323000, China.
Heliyon
|May 3, 2024
概括
环境法规 (Er) 在中国提高了城市土地绿化利用效率 (Ulee). 绿色创新和工业升级产生值效应,影响ER.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 中国快速的经济发展导致了严重的污染和低效的城市土地利用.
- 环境法规 (Er) 是促进绿色增长和优化土地利用的关键政策工具.
- 城市土地绿色利用效率 (Ulee) 对可持续城市发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查绿色创新 (Gin) 和工业结构升级 (Ind) 对中国城市环境影响的值效应.
- 分析不同城市特征对Er对Ulee影响的异质性.
主要方法:
- 利用2011年至2020年中国271个城市的数据集.
- 采用计量经济学分析来研究值效应和异质性.
主要成果:
- 环境法规 (Er) 对城市土地绿化利用效率 (Ulee) 产生积极影响.
- 绿色创新 (Gin) 和工业结构升级 (Ind) 显示出值效应,缓解了Er对Ulee的影响,随着值的增加,影响力下降.
- 厄尔对乌利的影响在东部,高度城市化和大城市更为明显,尽管在这些环境中影响的规模较小.
结论:
- 环境法规与城市土地绿化利用效率之间的关系是非线性的,受绿色创新和工业结构的影响.
- 有效的环境法规需要根据城市发展背景,时间和地点进行动态和灵活的调整.
- 利用政策工具之间的协同效应对于最大限度地利用Ulee和实现可持续的城市发展至关重要.
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