在花粉和非花粉季节的过敏性鼻炎的甲基化驱动机制使用综合生物信息学分析
Pengcheng Sun1,2, Yi Wang1,2, Xing Liu1,2
1College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Frontiers in genetics
|May 3, 2024
概括
暴露于花粉可以改变过敏性鼻炎 (AR) 中的DNA甲基化,可能导致喘的进展. 这项研究确定ZNF667-AS1是这一过程中的关键基因,为过敏呼吸道疾病机制提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 生物信息学是一种生物信息学.
背景情况:
- 过敏性鼻炎 (AR) 影响全球10%-40%,受遗传和环境的影响.
- 暴露于花粉可以诱导表观遗传变化,但对过敏过程的机制和影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在花粉和非花粉季节探索AR中甲基化驱动的机制.
- 研究AR甲基化变化与喘发展之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 下载并分析了DNA甲基化和基因表达数据 (GEO数据库).
- 确定了差异甲基化位置 (DMP) 和基因 (DEG).
- 利用WGCNA和通路丰富分析 (KOBAS-i) 来识别关键的基因和通路.
主要成果:
- 在不同季节中确定了20-24个CPG基因配对.
- 鉴定ZNF667-AS1为一个关键基因,有可能在花粉季节将AR与喘联系起来.
- 路径分析显示了TLR,MyD88,MAPK信号传递和氧化应激的参与.
结论:
- 在AR中确定了甲基化驱动的基因和途径.
- 确定了关键的CpG,促进AR因花粉暴露而导致喘转变.
- 提供了关于AR进展到喘的分子机制的新见解.
更多相关视频
11:54Absorption of Nasal and Bronchial Fluids: Precision Sampling of the Human Respiratory Mucosa and Laboratory Processing of Samples
Published on: January 21, 2018
30.3K
06:34A Component-resolved Diagnostic Approach for a Study on Grass Pollen Allergens in Chinese Southerners with Allergic Rhinitis and/or Asthma
Published on: June 4, 2017
10.0K
相关概念视频
Allergic Reactions
27.3K
Overview
27.3K
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
2.6K
Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
2.6K
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
390
Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
390
