息护理患者的态度和对西宾辅助心理治疗的开放性,因为存在的痛苦
Julia Ruixi Wang1, Samuel J Mendez Araque1, Gina Micciche2
1MD Program, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|May 3, 2024
概括
超过一半的患有不可治愈疾病的患者接受了psilocybin辅助心理治疗 (PAT). 相信它的好处与兴趣相关,但存在对风险和利用的担忧,需要进一步的研究和临床医生培训.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 迷幻研究 迷幻研究
背景情况:
- 在患有不可治愈疾病的患者中,存在的痛苦是常见的.
- 目前对存在痛苦的治疗方法有局限性.
- 松素辅助心理治疗 (PAT) 显示出潜在的治疗益处.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者对PAT的态度和开放性.
- 识别与PAT有关的障碍和问题.
- 探索对西益处的信念与治疗兴趣之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在坦帕总医院息护理门诊办公室进行试点调查研究.
- 32名英语流利的患有不可治愈疾病的患者 (18+) 参与了这项研究.
- 通过利克尔特尺度评估人口统计,存在困境, псилоцибин知识,担忧和PAT兴趣.
主要成果:
- 51.6%的被分析的参与者对未来的西治疗表示兴趣.
- 对西治疗压力/焦虑的治疗益处的信念与兴趣有显著的相关性.
- 担忧包括精神病风险,缺乏训练有素的提供者和剥削;没有人口因素影响了兴趣或痛苦.
结论:
- 超过一半的不可治愈疾病患者对PAT感兴趣.
- 确定的问题包括剥削,需要临床医生的教育和保障.
- 需要对PAT和与存在困境相关的化合物进行进一步的研究.
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