隐形患者:在怀孕期间使用大麻时,患者和提供者之间的竞争优先级,定性研究
Erin E Gould1, Siddhi S Ganesh1, Ryan Mikeala Nguyen1
1Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Frontiers in global women's health
|May 3, 2024
概括
怀孕期间使用大麻的导航对患者和提供者来说都带来了挑战. 耻辱和不同的优先事项使护理复杂化,突出需要更好的信息和支持.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 药物使用研究研究 药物使用研究
- 社会文化健康差异差异
背景情况:
- 孕产妇使用大麻的情况越来越普遍.
- 患者和医疗保健提供者在怀孕期间管理大麻使用时遇到困难.
- 现有的研究往往忽视了不同患者群体及其提供者的观点.
研究的目的:
- 探索供应商和黑人和拉丁裔个人在怀孕期间使用大麻时遇到的竞争优先事项和挑战.
- 了解患者和医疗保健提供者对母亲大麻使用的观点.
- 识别使用大麻的孕妇护理中的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 试点研究采用定性,建设主义的基础理论.
- 与7名在怀孕期间使用大麻的黑人和拉丁裔个人进行了半结构化的远程访谈.
- 在南加利福尼亚州采访了10名医疗保健提供者,讨论母亲使用大麻的问题.
主要成果:
- 提供者报告说,与孕产妇使用大麻相关的耻辱感,造成了护理和建立关系的障碍.
- 医疗保健提供者优先考虑胎儿福祉,而不是解决患者健康系统的挑战,这些挑战有助于大麻使用.
- 患者和提供者都积极寻求独立的信息,研究医疗保健系统之外的孕产妇大麻使用情况.
结论:
- 在使用大麻的孕妇和他们的医疗保健提供者之间存在重大挑战和不同的优先事项.
- 对于有关母亲使用大麻的准确,社会文化敏感信息有着极大的需求.
- 减少危害的方法对于改善怀孕期间大麻使用的护理和沟通至关重要.
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