在低碳混凝土中捕获和储存碳,使用来自橄酸的产品
Barney Shanks1, Caitlin Howe1, Sam Draper1
1Centre for Infrastructure Materials, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London, , London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Royal Society open science
|May 3, 2024
概括
一个新的工艺将奥利文转化为混凝土的无形二氧化,并将内斯奎霍尼特转化为碳封存. 这样可以从新型矿物源中制造出碳负混凝土和可持续建筑材料.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 地质化学 地质化学
- 可持续建筑 可持续建筑
背景情况:
- 奥利文 ((Mg,Fe) 2·SiO4) 是一个丰富的酸矿物质.
- 目前的混凝土生产是碳密集型的.
- 建筑行业需要额外的固材料和碳捕集方法.
研究的目的:
- 报告一种新的工艺,用于从奥利文中生产无形的二氧化和内斯奎霍尼特.
- 为了研究这种转换的流程优化.
- 为了评估使用olivine衍生材料的碳负混凝土的潜力.
主要方法:
- 橄的矿物加工.
- 无形二氧化的化学沉.
- 尼斯奎霍尼特 (MgCO3·3H2O) 的形成.
- 过程优化研究.
主要成果:
- 从橄酸中成功生产无形二氧化和尼斯基霍尼特.
- 无形二氧化被确定为一种补充性水泥材料.
- 纳斯奎霍尼特的形成使得碳捕集成为可能.
- 优化研究确定了关键的过程参数.
结论:
- 这种新的工艺为碳负混凝土提供了一条途径.
- 来自奥利文的无形可以增强混凝土的性能.
- 纳斯奎霍尼特为碳封存和低碳建筑产品提供了一条路线.
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