对于有性发育差异的个体在临床护理中的偏好
Anton L V Avanceña1,2, Angela M Rose3,4, Melissa D Gardner3,4
1Health Outcomes Division, College of Pharmacy.
Pediatrics
|May 3, 2024
概括
患者满意度和健康是性别发展 (DSD) 护理差异的关键结果. 护理团队的良好沟通和教育是提高DSD护理质量的关键过程属性.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 性发育差异 (DSD) 涵盖了一系列影响性和生殖发育的疾病.
- 对DSD的最佳护理需要了解患者和家庭在治疗过程和结果方面的优先事项.
研究的目的:
- 从不同利益相关者的角度确定和优先考虑成功的DSD护理的关键属性.
- 了解DSD护理中过程和结果属性的相对重要性.
主要方法:
- 对520名DSD利益相关者进行了最佳-最差规模调查.
- 定性研究确定了14个过程属性和16个结果属性.
- 使用回归和潜在类分析来确定属性重要性和偏好异质性.
主要成果:
- 最关键的过程属性是沟通,教育,并纳入患者/家庭价值观.
- 最重要的结果属性是患者满意度,心理健康和身体健康维护.
- 隐性类别分析显示,对于过程和结果属性,都有不同的偏好组.
结论:
- 患者满意度和健康是DSD护理中最重要的结果.
- 有效的沟通和教育是高质量的DSD护理的重要过程组成部分.
- 承认异质患者偏好对于改善DSD护理提供和患者满意度至关重要.
相关概念视频
Ethical Issues
928
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
928
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
27
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
27
Natural Selection and Mating Preferences
101
The principle of natural selection posits that organisms better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce. This principle is closely intertwined with mating preferences, a key aspect of sexual selection, which evolutionary psychologists believe is driven by instincts to propagate one's genes. Such instincts significantly influence mating behaviors and preferences between genders.
Females, due to their biological roles in conception, pregnancy, and nursing,...
Females, due to their biological roles in conception, pregnancy, and nursing,...
101
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
941
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
941
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
400
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
400
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
722
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
722


